The thyroid is a large ductless gland in your neck that produces hormones. The thyroid gland is controlled by the pituitary gland and hypothalamus, so disorders of these tissues could also affect thyroid function. The inter connectivity of the hormones, organs and the brain must be in sync for optimal performance. If one of the portions of the equation is not working properly, you could have symptoms of a thyroid disorder.
Low levels of the thyroid hormone could cause various symptoms such as dry skin, changes in your hair, brittle nails, constipation, fatigue, and aches/pains. If low levels of this hormone remain untreated, it can increase the likelihood high blood pressure, high cholesterol and heart disease. Women have increased chances of having thyroid issues than men, especially as they get older.
In some cases, symptoms can be gradual and not very noticeable, and in other cases symptoms can be abrupt within a few weeks or months. Symptoms can include exhaustion, depression, constipation, muscle aches, cardiovascular effects, cold intolerance, and appetite loss. Please consult a physician if you experience any of these symptoms. Hypothyroidism is typically treated with a daily dose of synthetic hormone, in pill form, and essentially does the job of your thyroid. Usually, people with hypothyroidism experience a substantial symptom relief after starting this treatment.
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